A flat platen gets things only kind of flat. Usually the belt puckers out just above the work and also gathers up below the work piece. This slightly rounds off the top and bottom edges. This usually shows up as a slight gap between a metal bolster and a tang. Most scale material will show this also but it isn't as pronounced looking or it is just accepted as normal. This affect varies with the type of belt, speed and belt tension.
The work around is to have your work profile oversize, grind it flat on the platen and then grind back the profile to tighten up the gap between the mating surfaces.
Hand lapping on a surface plate gives better results but there is some technique to it or you end up chasing your tail. To get things flatter, you need to use a disc (or surface plate) with the abrasive glued to the disc (or surface plate).
The work around is to have your work profile oversize, grind it flat on the platen and then grind back the profile to tighten up the gap between the mating surfaces.
Hand lapping on a surface plate gives better results but there is some technique to it or you end up chasing your tail. To get things flatter, you need to use a disc (or surface plate) with the abrasive glued to the disc (or surface plate).