European steel cross reference - Bohler, Sandvick

BossDog

KnifeDogs.com & USAknifemaker.com Owner
Staff member
This thread will take awhile to build out.

I will put the european steel name/number here and with the AISI equivalent.



Voestalpine (div of Bohler) STEEL GRADES:


Grade
Carbon-C
Silicon-S
Manganese-MN
Chromium-Cr
Other







AEB-L (Razor)
0.67
0.4
0.065
13.00


20C15 (52100)
1.00
0.3
0.35
1.45

N540 (420 SS)
0.46
0.4
0.4
13.00

15N20
0.75
0.3
0.4
0.11
Ni-2.0
20C
1.00
0.3
0.45
0.15

K720
0.9
0.25
2.00
0.35
V-0.10




20c15 is 52100 good forging steel, takes a bit of heat treating practice and knowledge to get it to it's peak performance level. Many forging guys settle on this as their main steel of choice.

N540 is 420ss typically used in import and domestic consumer kitchen cutlery. It's strength is corrosion resistance and it's easy to sharpen

20c is 1095 forging steel, can be finicky to heat treat properly but it can really hold an edge.

K720 is 01 01 is good all around knife steel that seems to be used in stock removal and forging at about the same rates. Not difficult to heat treat and can be re-heat treated if it needs to be.
AEB-L is a stainless steel that is rapidly gaining favor in the custom cutlery market, especially in the kitchen. It's not just for the kitchen. It's a good user steel with decent corrosion resistance. I am seeing more and more knives with AEB-L all the time.

 
Thanks Tracy! Good stuff! I often get emails from folks overseas asking me their equivalent for specific U.S. steels...... I usually end up referencing an IOS or Android app that's out there.....but many would rather have printed information as you've given.
 
This thread will take awhile to build out.

I will put the european steel name/number here and with the AISI equivalent.



STEEL GRADES:


Grade
Carbon-C
Silicon-S
Manganese-MN
Chromium-Cr
Other

13C26 (Razor)
0.68
0.4
0.060
12.90

12C27 (Razor)
0.60
0.4
0.40
13.5
12C27M (knife)
0.52
0.6
0.4
14.50
14C28N
0.62
0.2
0.6
14.0
N-0.11
1.2519 O7
1.15
0.0
0.40
1.30
W-1.4 V-.25
1.2235
80CrV2
0.8
0.25
0.40
0.60
V-0.20






Tracey:
Hope this is ok. I am retired and the heat index is already 100F, so this is something productive I can do indoors.
 
Last edited:
Scott,

Thanks for posting that. I hadn't had a chance to go chase that down yet and it is exactly what we needed to add in here.
 

european steel name/number here and the AISI equivalent.



STEEL GRADES:


Grade
Carbon-C
Silicon-S
Manganese-MN
Chromium-Cr
Other

Sverker
K110
1.2379 (D2)
1.55
0.3
0.4
11.30
Mo-.8
V-.8
Rigor
1.2363
(A2)
1.00
0.3
0.6
5.3
Mo-1.1
V-.2
X50CrMoV15
1.4116
0.50
1.0
1.0
14.50
Mo-.6
v-.15
S600
1.3343
M2
0.85
0.3
0.3
4.15
Mo-5
W-6.5
V-2.0
S690
1.3351
M4
1.30
0.3
0.3
4.0
Mo-4.5
W-5.5
V-4.0
N695
1.4125
440C
1.0
0.4
0.4
17.0
Mo-.5


D2: Sverker 21/Uddeholm K110/Bohler SLD/Hitachi SKD11/JIS

A2: Rigor/Uddelhom

X50CrMoV15: Very common inexpensive stainless steel. If you find a kitchen knife that doesn't claim a steel, it is probably this. Most European and Asian high volume knife makers use this for at least some of their line. Krupp makes 4116 that Lamson uses. AUS6 has almost the same composition

M2: S600/Bohler YXM1/Hitachi

M4: S690/Bohler




 
Last edited:
Back
Top